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06

     


In the name of Allah most gracious most merciful. 

Death

   
Written by: SK.
Translated by Dr. Faheem Bukhatwa

 

dd mmm yyyy h

dd mmm yyyy ac

   

Thanks be to Allah Lord of the worlds. May peace and prayers be upon the best of all messengers.

Allah’s greetings to all of you; dear parents, loved brothers and sisters. May you all be well, may all your life be good and may your final place be: Paradise. I ask Allah the exulted and greatest, who brought us together in this house of his to obey him, I ask him to bring us together with the company of the chosen one, the messenger PPBU, in his paradise. He is the Lord and he is the capable.

 

The real purpose of our creation as Allah has made it clear when he said: {I did not create humans and Jinn for any other reason other than to worship me}. Allah also made clear the reality of this world life that he made to be the venue for our test. The messenger (ppbu) said: [As far as Allah is concerned, if this worldly life had any value even as little as a wing of a mosquito then he wouldn’t have given an atheist as much as a drink of water]. That is why the messenger of Allah always advised his companions never to settle and feel at home with this worldly life that is certainly coming to an end. He was reported saying: “be in this life as a stranger in a transit.” Ebn-Omar used to say “if your night comes do not expect to see the morning, and when your morning comes do not expect your night; and take from your health to your sickness, and from your life to your death”

 

The tarnishing of this worldly life in the Quran and the Sunnah is not because of its time of day and night. For Allah created day and night to those who needed reminding or needed to be thankful. The tarnishing was not due to the venue for Allah has made earth a living and habitation to Adam and his siblings. Certainly the tarnishing was not because all the good things in it, for these are all mercies from Allah to all his creatures. The real reason for tarnishing this worldly life is due to all the disobediences and sins committed against Allah.

 

We certainly do not want all to take the idea of giving up this worldly life. This life is like the farm for the next life. The messenger said: [Any Muslim planting any plant or a tree and some bird or human or an animal eats off that then it will be considered a charity for this Muslim]. Before crossing to the life of permanence we pass through the temporary and terminating life. This life is a mere passage to the next endless life. This is a finite life and the next is a infinite life. We can sow seed here to harvest over in the next life.

 

Everyone dies, the good, the bad, the fighter in the line of Allah, and those who escape the service, the believers and those who enslave people, the honorable people die and the cowards, those who love life and value it dearly. All die, for Allah said: {All who is on it will perish, and shall remain the face of your Lord with the Majisty and exalted}. The messenger also said: [Always remember the destroyer of enjoyments]. It is the fact that Allah called in his book “the certainty” or “the truth” when he says: {and comes the struggle of death with the truth. That is what you have been avoiding. And the horn is blown, that is the day of threat. And each soul arrives and with it one who leads it and one who is a witness} 19-19. (La elaha ella Allah. Allahu Akbar).

 

Death has its struggles. Those word were said by the beloved messenger PPBU when he was dying on his death bed. 3a-esha (ÚÇÆÔÉ) said: The messenger of Allah died between my stomach and my chin. He was holding a cup with water. He used to dip his hand into the water and wipes his face and says: { La elaha ella Allah. Death has its struggles.} This loved human to the Rahman, gets a feel of the struggles of death. Well then how about us? And in another report he was saying: {My Lord help me overcome the struggles of death.}

 

The struggles of death comes with the truth. What are the struggles and the problems. Well, at those moments the worries and problems gets worse. On the death bed one sees in his/her room what no one else can see. You shall see a Satan sitting at your head all he wants is to distract you from the word of the statement faith and fidelity or the statement of deliverance and salvation. (La elaha ella Allah.). Satan tries to block you from it. Satan talks to you: Die as a Jew. It is the best of religions. And he says: Die as a Christian it is the best religion. The scholar Ebn-Taymia was asked about the matter of offering of the religions at human’s death bed. He said some people do and some do not get that offering immediately before death. But it is the temptations that we were ordered by our messenger to guard against when he said: {Lord, with your grace I guard my self against the punishment of the grave, and the punishment of hell, and against the temptation of life and death and against the temptation of the false messiah.} Satan comes at the hour of death as part of the temptation of death. And this is probably the toughest temptation upon the son of Adam. Did you know dear brothers that the Imam Ahmed Ebn Hanbal (ÅÈä ÍäÈá) Satans called him at his death bed? His son said: “When time of death approached my father, I kept looking at him. He went in and out of conscience. Every time he comes round he used point with his hand and says: Not yet… not yet.” When he was asked by his son, he said: “son, Satan is sitting at my head biting his fingers and saying to me: If miss today I will not get you again. And I say to him, Not yet, not yet till I die on: Allah is my only god. (la elaha ella Allah)”. Dear brother and sister, if you were of the true believers, sincere in believing the one god Allah. If Satans come to you, Allah will send you the angels of fixation or holding firm. For the messenger PPBU was reported saying: {When a believer lies on his/her death bed; angles with white faces like the sun come to him with a shroud or cover from paradise and embalm and perfume from paradise. They sit where he/she can see them. Then the angel of death comes and sits at his head and calls upon his/her good spirit saying: You good spirit come on out, while praising and thanking your Lord. And with the good news and the assurance of freshness, and the fragrance of basil, and a contented not dissatisfied Lord. The spirit of the believer slips out with ease, softness and facility as water would seeps out of the rim of its container. The angels do not let it stay in hands of the angel of death not for blink of an eye. It takes it and ascends with it towards Allah}

 

Allah says: {Allah holds firm the believers in the firm message in this life and in the life after. And He lets the aggressors go astray. And Allah does what He pleases.} Ibrahim 14-27. Allah has affirmed this good news to the believers in his singularity when He says: {Those who said Allah is our Lord and then remained on the straight path, angels descends upon them to assure them do not worry and have no fear and no sadness, and take the good news of a the paradise that you were promised. We are your supporters and guardians in the first life and in the life after. And you shall have what yourselves wishes for. And you shall have what you demand. Hosting is by a merciful forgiver}.

 

Ebn-Abbas said that the “firm message” in this life and the life after is: “No god but Allah or La ellaha ella Allah”

 

“The struggle of death comes with the truth. That is what you have been avoiding” 50-19. The truth is that you die and Allah is alive never dies. The truth is that you shall at the time of your death see the angels of mercy and the angel of death. The truth is that your grave will be a garden of the gardens of Eden or a hole of the many holes of Hell.

 

“That is what you have been avoiding” meaning all that time visiting the doctor when feeling sick, getting a drink when thirsty, after the health, strength, intelligence, what is next, you prince or manager, you of high status or low, you rich or poor? For Allah says: {No, when it gets to the collarbone, and when it is said: is there a doctor or a healer, or who will elevate him? And realised it is departing or separation time, and the leg is twisted round the other, It is to your God that moment you shall be led} 75-30. When Allah says “and when it is said: is there a doctor or a healer, or who will elevate him?” The word in Arabic (raq, ÑÇÞ) it means healing, and it means elevating upward. On one side, it refers to who would save him now, but it also means who would carry the spirit up into the heavens. Will it be the angels of mercy or the angels of punishment or hell? Or, who would treat him/her now. For who is he? Does he have the money to take him in a private jet to the best hospital in the world, with the best team of specialist doctors round him? The doctors may want something, but the King of all kings wants something else. Allah says: {For each nation has certain term; when it comes, they do not get beyond it one hour nor ahead of it.} 7-34. Allah also says: {Where ever you may be, death will catch up with you; even if you were in erected towers} 4-78.

 

As the dieing person starts going pale, the limbs feeling cold, and start to feel deep cold creeping through his hands and feet. At the moment of difficulty he looks into the room where he/she is. Once he sees it as frightening space and once sees it narrower than the eye of a needle. Starts to see his folks getting closer and further away. Starts getting mixed up. Who is this at his head? Is it the angel of death, who are coming down from the heavens? He can see them with his own eyes, they are angels. Wondering if they are the angels of mercy or angels of hell. Wonder what will the angel of death say to him? Will he say: you good spirit come on out to blessings and contentment from your Lord, and to a contented Lord not a dissatisfied lord. Or will the angel of death say: You, bad spirit come on out to Allah’s anger and wrath and punishment. The person comes back for a few seconds with a wakening look, and suddenly can sense his folks, family and loved ones round him. Looks in plea of mercy, saying sometimes without voice, Please, don’t leave me alone. I am your father, I build the homes, I made the money, I worked hard in the business. My children who of you would donate an extra hour in my life out of his? Buy me time with all my money, with days of your lives. But, Allah’s truth takes over. The Koran says: {My money will not do. My majesty has left me}

 

The Khalifa Suliman ebn Abdul-Malik asked the scholar Abo-Hazim: why is it that we hate death. Abo-Hazim said: because you built your worldly life and destroyed your life after. Consequently, you hate to move from a build area to a dissolute area. 

 

Your life no matter how long it goes on, it is short. And no matter how great in status it gets, it is worthless. Time will come when one goes into the grave. AbuHazi was asked then, How are we with Allah? Abo-Hazim said: measure your self by the book of Allah. And where in the book I find it the Khalifa asked. Abu Hazim said: in 82-13 and 14 {the kind, true and devoted are in comfort, exultation and blessedness. And the immoral and inhibited are in hell}. The khalifa asked: “then where is Allah’s mercy?” He answered: “Allah’s mercy is very close to those who do good” 7-56. The khalifa asked and how are we going to be put by Allah tomorrow? He replied: the ones who did good is just like the slave coming home to his folks and family after a long travel. The family welcomes him with great joy. Those who do bad, will be like a runner away slave brought back to his master.

 

The messenger said: {this who loves to meet Allah, Allah will love meeting him. And this who hates to meet Allah, Allah will hate meeting him}. Hearing the messenger saying that, his wife 3a-esha said: we all hate death. No, he said: the believer when given the good news about the mercy of Allah, and Allah’s contentment with him, and Allah’s paradise; just loves meeting Allah, and Allah love meeting him. While the non-believer when given the news of Allah’s dissatisfaction and punishment, starts to hate meeting Allah, and Allah hates meeting him.}

 

That’s the start of our journey to the next life by death. Death ends by reaching the next stage: which is the grave, which we shall talk about in another Friday.

 

Dear brothers make a pure repentance and the return to Allah, the Lord of the earth and the heavens. Any of you who aggressed against yourselves with the wrong doings; not doing your prayers in the houses of Allah, or those who stopped dressing as Allah recommended you to, those who refrained from attending the learning about your religion, those who wasted your time at the coffee houses, return to Allah and Allah will accept your repentance.

 

Dear brothers and sisters, work hard in this life, build the universe and make as much profits as you want, but with two conditions: do it right (or halal), and give to Allah what He is owed. Work hard in this life but sow plants for the next. This life is like the farm for the next life. Don’t get overwhelmed by making it big in this life and forget about the next life. For soon, you will leave this life, and nothing will be matter except what you have done in advance for the next. Only three things will follow a dead person: his money, family and deeds. Two will come back and leave him: the money and the family. Only his deeds will remain with him. Not forgetting the mercy of the one who never dies.

 

 

Notes:

  1. Adhan - The call to prayer.

  2. Ansar (or Al-Ansar): The inhabitants of the city of Al-Medina that received and supported the messenger (PPBU) when he immigrated from Mekkah in the very early years of Islam.

  3. Assalam Alaikum - The Islamic greeting, literately means: Peace be with you. Used when approaching or leaving. When used during approaching it will be like saying: I bring no harm to you . and when said during leaving somebody it will mean: No harm will come to you after I leave.

  4. Aya (or Ayah): is a verse of the Koran. It also means a miracle or a sign from God.

  5. Arafa (or Arafah or Arafat): is a mountain outside the city of Mecca that represents the climax of the Hajj worship. All doing Hajj must stay at this location on the same day.

  6. Badr - The place of the first significant battle between the Muslims and the pagans of the Quraish. It is located in Saudi Arabia.  

  7. Caliph - A Muslim ruler. See: (Khalifa) 

  8. Dajjal - Antichrist or the False Massiah.

  9. Dawah - The proliferation of Islamic teachings through word and deed.  

  10. Deen (Din) - Religion or way of life. 

  11. Duaa: a prayer in the form of talking to Allah; praising him and asking him for help.

  12. Fatwa - Legal verdict given based on the Qur'an (Koran) and the Sunnah which are the recorded sayings and deeds of Muhammad.

  13. Ferdose: is the highest level of the all the gardens of Eden or paradise.

  14. Fiqh - Religious law.

  15. Hadeeth: is something reported that the messenger have said. It includes all the speeches and ceremonies he gave. It is usually narrated or told by one of his companions. There is a list of hadeeths approximately 14000 that are reported and checked to be genuine. No more hadeeths are acceptably added to this list.

  16. Hajar - The Black Stone set into the corner of the Ka'aba in Mecca. It is said to be a stone from Heaven.

  17. Hajj - The pilgrimage to Mecca which takes place in the last month of the Islamic calendar.  One of the five pillars of Islam.

  18. Hasana or hasanas: is the reward for a good deed. a hasana is a point or a merit for a good deed.

  19. Hadith - The sayings and not deeds of the prophet Muhammad recorded by his followers.  Considered authoritative and perfect.

  20. Hajj: is the worship of pilgrimage.

  21. Hijra (or Hejrah): the event of the immigration of the messenger from Mekkah to Madina. This event marks the start of the Islamic calendar. the Islamic calendar has 12 months based on the lunar cycle, each is 29.5 days. Hijra is also used as a name for the Islamic dating system.

  22. Ibadah - Worship. All the words and deeds with which Allah is pleased. These deeds could be prayer and charity.

  23. Iblis - (Ibleese): On of Satan's names.

  24. Ibn (Ebn): the son of. Used by Arabs as part of an individual's name. Example: Ali whose father is Omar or the son of Omar, would be called: Ali Ibn Omar.

  25. Imam (or Emam)- The leader for a prayer. In the Shiaa sect, an Imam is the individual who has the religious authority.  

  26. Iman: belief or faith

  27. Injil (Enjeel) - The Bible. The book inspired to Jesus for the Christians.

  28. Islam - Submission, the religion of all the prophets of Allah culminating in Muhammad.

  29. Jannah - The heavenly garden, Paradise.  The place of the faithful in the afterlife.

  30. Jihad: is striving in the line of Allah in many forms. Includes a very wide scope varying from improving oneself to fighting a defensive war in protection of Allah's word. The greatest Jihad is the fight one's self against temptations. It also means "holy war."

  31. Jinn - Supernatural, invisible beings race of beings, below angels.  They were made from fire. Like humans, there amongst them are the faithful and the non beleivers and Jinn shall be judged on Judgment Day.

  32. Ka'aba: A cube shaped building in Mecca containing a stone laid there by Abraham and Ishmael. Some say Ka'aba was first built by Adam, and some say by Abraham. It is the holiest place for Muslims. It is where all Muslims face in their daily prayers. Ka'aba also makes a major part of the pilgrimage in a ritual known as Tawaf.

  33. Khalifa: is the Muslim ruler. Head of the Islamic empire. Exact translation: "Successor".

  34. Khutbah  - A sermon given in a Mosque, usually on Friday.

  35. Kufr - Denial or Disbelief. A term Muslims use for anyone who denies existence of Allah or the prophecy of Muhammed.

  36. Koran - Also spelled Qur'an.  The holy book of Islam revealed to Muhammad by Allah through the Archangel Gabriel.  Koran literally means "the recital."  It is the final revelation of Allah given to the prophet Muhammad. It consists of 114 surahs (or chapters.)

  37. Madinah - (Medinah): A city in the Arabian peninsula (in the country known now as Saudi Arabia). A city where the messenger had to immigrate to. Then it was called Yathrib.

  38. Masjid - A center for Muslim activity.  It is referred to as a mosque.

  39. Masiah - A sin, or a sinful act

  40. Mecca or Makkah: is the holiest city for Muslims. It contains the Ka'aba mosque with the famous black cubical shape. Mecca is the birth place of the messenger (PPBU).

  41. Mosque - A Muslim house of worship.

  42. Muhajir - (Muhajireen) Immigrant, one who leaves his home town due to lack of religious freedom. It was first used to describe early Muslims immigrating from Mecca to Median and Ethiopia.

  43. Muhammad - the final messenger and prophet of God whose message abrogated all previous revelations.  He received the Koran through the angel Gabriel over a 23 year period. Born in Mecca and died in Medina at the age of 63. His full name: Muhammad ibn Abd-Allah

  44. Muslim - One who holds faith to the religion of Islam.

  45. Nafilah: a voluntary prayer other than the five obligatory prayers; performed at any time.

  46. Nasara - Christians.  Nasrani: A Christian individual. Nasraniah: Christianity.

  47. Ommah: is the Arabic word for a nation. It usually refers to the Islamic nation unless otherwise specified.

  48. Paradise - Another word for heaven.  A garden of bliss, fruits, rivers and all forms of pleasures imaginable and imaginable. No suffering, disease or death. Service is provided by angels. All live  in it an ever lasting youthful life. Promised by Almighty Allah to all faithful, true Jews, true Christians and True Muslims. Paradise is one of two places every person will go to, either Paradise or Hellfire.

  49. PPBU (P.B.U.H.) : Peace and Prayers Be Upon him. A statement Muslims use any time they mention the name of the messenger or make a reference to him.

  50. Qadar - Fate. Preordainment is the teaching that all things, good and bad, are preordained to occur.

  51. Qadr - (night of Qadr): The night when the first revelation of the Koran took place. Most likely it happened during one of the last ten nights of the month of Ramadan. Or when the Koran was brought down to the nearest heaven in one go, and from there it was brought down in bits and few verses at a time over a period of 23 years. This night is considered the holiest night for Muslims with tremendous advantages.

  52. Qibla - The direction which Muslims turn for daily prayers, towards Mecca.

  53. Quraish - An ancient Arab tribe to which the messenger Muhammad belonged.

  54. Ramadan - The ninth month of the Islamic calendar which is the month of the fast. The holiest month in the Muslim colander.

  55. Salat - Prayers. Generally it covers all forms of worship, but more specifically refers to the Muslim rituals which is performed to worship Allah five times daily.

  56. Shiaa: A sect of Islam that teaches that a religion leader (Imam) should be the political ruler and must be direct descendants of the messenger (PPBU). Therefore, disapproving of all Muslim leaders who ruled After the messenger (PPBU) except Ali, the messenger's grandson.

  57. Shirk - Associating another god with Allah.  Or associating anyone or anything with Allah. Or using anyone or anything as a medium to Allah. The opposite of Monotheism or Tawheed.  

  58. Siam  or Soam- Fasting

  59. Sunni: is a the title of  those Muslims who are suppose to be following the life style of the messenger. This differentiates them from the Shiaa of Iran.

  60. Sunna (Sunnah): Is how the Messenger PPBU lived, what he did or said. It includes the way he dressed, ate, drank, prayed, interacted with other people and fought. Basically, sunnah is the life style of the messenger PPBU. It is considered the second source of legislation in Islamic laws and it is considered to be an important reference to be used for concluding arguments and disputes. It is also a title give to the main stream Muslims who make 90% if all Muslims.

  61. Surah - A chapter of the Koran.  

  62. Tawaf: part of the pilgrimage (Hajj) ritual. It involves walking round the Ka'aba Mosque in anti-clock wise direction a number of seven circles.

  63. Tauhid - Tawheed - Monotheism, in Islam is the teaching that there is only one God who alone is worthy of worship. The first requirement of becoming a Muslim. It is included in the testimony of faith for new Muslims when declaring that God is one: (No God but Allah)

  64. Taqwah - Proper fear and veneration of Allah.  A divine spark that enables the person to understand God.

  65. Taurat: The old Testaments and scriptures of Mosa.

  66. Ummah - the word means: a Nation. Usually refers to the Islamic nation unless otherwise stated.

  67. Umrah - (Amrah): A mini hajj. A Minor form of pilgrimage to Mecca. Unlike Hajj which can only be done on the 12th month of the Islamic year, Umrah can be performed at any time.

  68. Wathoo (wadoo): a washing up ritual done by Muslims before each of the five daily prayers known as ablution.

  69. Zaboor - The Psalms

  70. Zakat - The third pillar of Islam.  Alms giving, charity that is given to the poor.

 

 


Faheem Bukhatwa, my email address is : faheemfb@gmail.com